Poor UX leads to burnout and errors. Learn how a UX-first approach improves safety and cuts costs in HealthTech
Healthcare technology is at a turning point. For years, electronic health records (EHRs) and digital platforms prioritized features over usability. The goal was to check regulatory boxes. This approach created systems that work in theory but fail in practice.
Clinicians struggle with complex interfaces instead of caring for patients. Patients abandon apps that are too hard to use. Critical information gets lost under layers of data.
As highlighted in health technology research: “Technology does not in itself improve healthcare. It needs to be used by clinicians and, in many cases, patients or their carers.”
(Tanis & Dauksaite, 2022)
The problem is not a lack of features. It is a lack of usability. At Phenomenon Studio, we see how a UX-first approach turns liabilities into assets. Here is why user experience is essential, how poor design causes harm, and what you can do to fix it.
Most HealthTech projects begin with a long list of features. Stakeholders want analytics, billing, and compliance tools. They rarely ask if a nurse can find a medication history quickly. Instead, there should be a focus on user needs, ensuring that design decisions prioritize real-world workflows and usability over simply adding more features.
This mindset builds systems that are operationally broken. When UX takes a back seat, three things happen:
Research shows that up to 54% of nurses and physicians experience burnout. Poor EHR usability is a primary cause. Clinicians spend over five hours in the EHR for every eight hours of patient care. Systems with too many clicks and hidden data force medical staff to chart after hours.
Usability issues contribute to medical errors. One study linked EHR usability to 66% of pharmacy-related incidents at a VA facility. Poor interface design and confusing interfaces lead to medication errors and missed lab results.
Patients do not use difficult apps. Even advanced features like telemedicine fail if users cannot figure them out quickly. A seamless user experience is essential for patient adoption and ongoing engagement.
Neglecting UX design in healthcare directly impacts the overall user experience, leading to frustration, lower satisfaction, and reduced trust in digital health solutions.
A UX-first approach changes the standard development model. You do not build features first. You start with the user. A user centered design philosophy underpins this approach, ensuring that every decision prioritizes user needs and experiences. You identify needs, behaviors, and pain points before writing code.
This process involves research and testing with real users. You identify friction points early to avoid costly fixes later. Here is the framework we use at Phenomenon Studio, which incorporates UI/UX design principles and leverages our ui ux design services to deliver user-centric solutions:
As noted in eHealth co-design research: “Potential users are an essential component of the co-design research approach.”
(Tremblay et al., 2022)

A product designer plays a key role throughout this process, ensuring that user needs are met and the final solution aligns with user centered design principles.
| UX Issue | Description |
| Data entry errors | Poor interface design makes typing difficult and leads to input mistakes, such as incorrect drug frequency. |
| Inadequate alerting | Missing or incorrect alerts fail to warn users about allergies or dangerous interactions. |
| Interoperability failures | Systems do not communicate properly, which can result in data loss, such as inaccessible lab results. |
| Confusing visuals | Cluttered interfaces hide critical information and increase the risk of errors, including incorrect dosages. |
| Inaccessible information | Important data is hard to find, which delays decision-making and treatment. |
| Unpredictable automation | Systems auto-fill fields without clear feedback, leading to unnoticed errors. |
| Workflow mismatches | Design does not match real workflows, forcing users to create unsafe workarounds. |
One major consequence of poor UX is alert fatigue. This happens when systems generate too many irrelevant warnings. Clinicians eventually tune them out.
In some hospitals, a single clinician may see hundreds of alerts daily. They often override even critical warnings because they see so many false alarms.
The solution is smarter alerts. A UX-first design ensures alerts are context-aware. They should only appear when clinically relevant.
Investing in UX improves safety and your bottom line. A UX-first approach can boost patient engagement by 60% and medication adherence by 40%. Improved UX design also helps organizations attract and retain customers by enhancing satisfaction and loyalty.
“Adherence to agreed-upon criteria for a statistically sound indicator does not guarantee that it is useful for decision-making.”
(Barbazza et al., 2021)
Outcomes of UX-First Design:
Engagement can increase by up to 60% in active use.
Adherence can improve by up to 40% when users follow recommended actions more consistently.
User satisfaction can grow by around 40% when direct feedback is incorporated into the experience.
Error rates can be reduced by up to 50% through proper testing and usability improvements.
Case Study: Oscar Health redesigned their platform for clarity, tailoring the redesign to specific goals such as easy access to care and claims. Bounce rates dropped by 22%, and task completion time improved by 31%. This lowered administrative costs and improved retention.
Accessibility is a requirement. Under the ADA and Rehabilitation Act, healthcare organizations must meet WCAG 2.1 Level AA standards by May 2026. This applies to websites and apps.
Non-compliance risks penalties and loss of federal funding. Accessibility also helps all users. We follow the POUR principles:
Perceivable: Information must be visible to all, including those using screen readers.
Operable: Users must be able to navigate via keyboard, mouse, or voice.
Understandable: Content must be clear and readable.
Robust: The site must work with assistive technologies.
Information architecture is the backbone of seamless user experiences and intuitive interfaces. It’s the process of organizing and structuring digital content so users can easily navigate, understand, and interact with your product. For companies investing in ui design services and ux design, a well-crafted information architecture is essential—it ensures users find what they need quickly, leading to higher user satisfaction, increased engagement, and improved conversion rates.
In healthcare, the stakes are even higher. Healthcare providers rely on clear, accessible information to make critical decisions. Effective information architecture allows complex medical data to be presented in a way that’s easy to digest, supporting better health outcomes and boosting patient engagement. By prioritizing user needs over business goals, human-centered design and ux services create digital products that truly serve real users.
The process starts with thorough user research and analysis of user behavior. By understanding how users interact with digital interfaces, design services can map out information architectures that address distinct needs. Interactive prototypes and user testing are integral parts of this process, allowing teams to gather feedback from real users and refine the structure before development begins. Design workshops further help align stakeholders and ensure the architecture supports both user and business objectives.
Information architecture isn’t a one-time task—it’s an ongoing process. As user needs and behaviors evolve, so must the structure of your digital products. Regular evaluation and adaptation are key to maintaining an efficient, user-centered experience. Tools like artificial intelligence and data visualization can provide deeper insights into user interactions, helping teams enhance their information architecture for even greater usability and engagement.
Ultimately, investing in strong information architecture through expert ux design services leads to visually compelling, easy-to-use digital products that drive customer satisfaction and business success. By making information architecture an integral part of your design process, you ensure your solutions remain effective, accessible, and aligned with the specific needs of your users.
The dashboard is the center of a HealthTech app. It must be clear and fast. Applying a UX UI approach is essential for effective clinical dashboard design, ensuring the interface is both user-friendly and visually intuitive. Here is how we design dashboards that perform under pressure:
A clear hierarchy is essential, so critical metrics should be placed where users naturally look first.
It’s also important to limit elements on the screen. Showing no more than five primary items at once helps reduce cognitive load.
Progressive disclosure improves usability by presenting key information first and hiding additional details until they are needed.
Color should be used carefully. For example, red can highlight alerts and green can indicate stability, but colors should always be supported with text labels.

Problem: The existing interface overwhelmed users with too many elements on each screen. Older adults struggled with readability, while caregivers found it difficult to quickly identify critical information in urgent situations.
Feature: We redesigned the mobile interface using a clear hierarchy, simplified layouts, and accessible design patterns. Key actions were prioritized, visual noise was reduced, and accessibility options like larger text and high-contrast modes were made easy to access. We also introduced a calm visual system with soft colors and clear typography to reduce stress during use.
Result: The interface became easier to navigate and faster to use, even for users with limited technical experience. Core actions could be completed without confusion, improving confidence and usability. The product secured $1.3M in pre-seed funding, was nominated for the UX Design Award, and established a strong foundation for scalable, user-centered growth.
If you are ready to prioritize user experience, follow these steps:
Functionality is not enough. If clinicians cannot use your software, your product fails. A UX-first approach solves this by reducing burnout, improving safety, and delivering measurable ROI.
At Phenomenon Studio, we’ve helped products achieve real business impact — from $500M+ raised to 35%+ growth in conversion rates. As a Phenomenon Studio, we are also recognized on Clutch as a top design and development company, with 60+ mid-to-senior in-house experts delivering consistent results across complex products.
We combine local UX strategy in North America with high-performance delivery teams in Europe, giving you both speed and quality. You work directly with the team building your product, using tools like Slack, Jira, Figma, and Notion. Our team brings digital concepts to life through expert development and ongoing optimization, ensuring your product evolves to meet user needs.
Every design decision is tied to long-term business impact. We validate solutions through competitor analysis, user testing, and real product data — so you don’t need to redesign in six months.
Our work leads to outcomes that matter: up to 2× faster workflows, 40%+ higher engagement, and 50% shorter time to market.
With experience across Healthcare, SaaS, FinTech, and EdTech, we design and build products that scale, perform, and stay competitive.
Ready to improve your HealthTech product? Contact us to discuss your project.
Tanis, J. T. and Health Tech Enterprise (n.d.) The benefits of patient perspectives in health technology development. Available at: healthtechenterprise.co.uk.
Barbazza, E., Klazinga, N. and Kringos, D. (2021) ‘Exploring the actionability of healthcare performance indicators for quality of care: a qualitative analysis of the literature, expert opinion and user experience’, BMJ Quality & Safety, 30, pp. 1010–1020.
Tzimourta, K. D. (2025) ‘Human-centered design and development in digital health: approaches, challenges, and emerging trends’, Cureus, 17.
Fanfarelli, J. R., McDaniel, R. and Crossley, C. (2018) ‘Adapting UX to the design of healthcare games and applications’, Entertainment Computing, 28, pp. 91–100.
Tremblay, M., Hamel, C., Viau-Guay, A. and Giroux, D. (2022) ‘User experience of the co-design research approach in eHealth: activity analysis with the course-of-action framework’, JMIR Human Factors, 9(3), e35577.
ISO (2019) ISO 9241-210: Human-centred design for interactive systems. International Organization for Standardization.
World Health Organization (2021) Global strategy on digital health 2020–2025. WHO.
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